In addition to active fishing methods by means of rods, spinning rods and donkeys, there are also passive ones. Despite the fact that they differ significantly from sport fishing, judging by the reviews, they are quite effective. One of these methods, which is very popular among fishing enthusiasts, was fishing with the help of lanterns. This tackle is more often used in the winter.
In this case, there is no need to sit for hours at the hole, and it is enough to check the device periodically. However, there are also summer lanterns who are no less catchy. With their help, representatives of predatory fish are caught. How to make a summer pearl necklace? Such a question can often be heard from beginners who wish to master this method of fishing. According to experts, with the necessary tools and knowledge to cope with this task will not be difficult. You will find information on how to make a summer zergelka for a pike with your own hands in this article.
Acquaintance with the device
Zherlitsa is a classic bait fishing tackle designed to catch predatory fish. With the help of this device, pike, pikeperch, catfish, burbot and perch are quite successfully fish out. Depending on the time of year, girders are winter and summer. Today, various modifications are presented to the attention of fishermen. All of them have a similar design, in which there is a bite signaling device, a base and a rack on which the coil is mounted. A common principle is used in zergolits: a predator, swallowing the bait, pulls on the forest, as a result of which the signaling device works. Knowing the principle of action, it will be interesting for a home craftsman to do the making of a summer zherilnika for pike with his own hands.
About tackle device
The following elements must be in the design of home-made summer lanterns:
- "Machine" or shore mount.
- Motovilts. It is the basis for winding scaffolding.
- Steel or Kevlar leash. Its length can vary from 100 to 200 mm.
- Fishing line at least 20 m long.
- Sliding load with swivel.
- Retaining rings.
- Fishing hook, on which live bait is attached.
What is the essence of the device?
Making with their own hands a summer zerkla on a pike, many fishermen wrap the reel in a forest so that it easily unwinds from the slightest jerk. Often, fishing line is installed in a wooden groove or piece cut from plywood. You can also use the inertialess reel, which will be easily unwound from a little effort. The main thing is that the river predator, when it starts to swallow the bait, does not smell even the slightest resistance. Otherwise, she may throw the bait. Thus, the summer zherlitsa is an underwater leash on which bleak, roach, gudgeon, or other small fish walk.
How to make a summer zerglitsa on pike?
Fishermen have developed many options for such devices. Judging by the reviews, handicraft girders are not inferior to branded ones. The following is one of the easiest ways to make a summer doily pike necklace. To make a fishing device, you must perform the following steps:
- Wrap the wood around a wooden flyer, the length of which should be at least 20 m. You can also use a plastic pipe or strong plywood.
- Put the forest in a special slot in the reel. This must be done so that a sufficiently long piece of fishing line is in the water. In this case, the depth of the reservoir itself should be taken into account. Experienced fishermen recommend checking it first before starting to use the device.
- Next, the fishing line on the vents is equipped with a sliding sinker using the corresponding sinker. Its weight should not exceed 15 g. A sinker is attached to a swivel, which is then connected to a leash. For that purpose, you will need a winding ring. On the last on a double or triple fishing hook catch live bait.
After performing these steps, the zergirls are connected with a rope to a static object located on the shore of a reservoir.
On the manufacture of a fishing construction with a flag
Judging by the reviews, some home craftsmen are equipped with flags as an alarm for the girls. Due to the fact that these models are easier to install in the holes, they are more popular during winter fishing.
However, zergilnits with flags are also suitable for summer fishing. The fisherman will only have to think about how he will fix the device. You can make a fishing device as follows:
- The basis of the vents is made of durable material. For this purpose, a 40-cm wooden stick is suitable, the cross section of which is 50x50 mm.
- To set flags, it is better to use elastic material. It could be a piece of roulette. Some craftsmen use vertical pieces of plastic bottles for this purpose.
- Zherlitsy are equipped with wooden blanks, to the ends of which, using insulating tape or adhesive tape, the flag stocks are attached. If the craftsman decided to use the old roulette, then you will need small nails.
- A small inertial coil is attached to the bottom of the wooden base. It should be installed in such a way that during unwinding it does not interfere with the flag.
- Next, a fishing line should be wound on the reel, the optimal length of which is from 15 to 20 m.
- To equip the end of the scaffold with a locking ring, a sinker, and then another ring with a swivel.
- Equip the swivel with a metal leash, to which a fishing double or triple hook with a bait is hooked.
After performing these actions, the fisherman should take care that the predator, while performing a bite, does not pull off the structure. To prevent this, a stake is driven in on the shore, to which then the wooden base of the fishing device is attached.
How to make hanging tackle?
Pendant necklaces are made in several stages:
- A slingshot is cut from a tree.
- Next, a 0.4-mm monofilament fishing line is wound on a stag with eight. Its optimal length is up to 15 m.
- Then the tackle is equipped with a 15-gram lead sinker in the form of an olive.
- The weight is firmly fixed on both sides with silicone stops.
- The free end of the fishing line is equipped with a metal tungsten 300 mm leash containing a double or triple fishing hook.
Next, the construction is tied with a nylon cord to a peg or tree driven into the shore.
How to plant bait?
Judging by the numerous reviews, newcomers who have not mastered the fishing technique through girders do not know how to properly hook a fish on a hook. At the same time, novice anglers make one mistake, which significantly reduces the chances of a successful bite. Predominantly this category of fish does not attach to the tackle through the mouth, but puncture its live bait. As a result, the bait with such a wound will not last long. Experts advise crocheting a throat. In this case, the fish will swim longer, and, as a result, the chances that a river predator will notice it will increase significantly.
How to put a zerglitsa?
According to experts, installing the device in the summer is not as difficult as in the winter. It is important that the reel is securely fastened. Some fishermen cling to a strong, dry branch. Most are to a pole or pole buried in the ground. The second method is not recommended if you have to fish in a pond that is surrounded by sand. Otherwise, you can lose the entire structure. If fishing is carried out in a reservoir with a rocky or pebble-strewn bottom, then the reel can be tied to a large stone and thrown into the water. This method is resorted to as a last resort and if the reel has positive buoyancy. This is due to the fact that the pike is quite shy and, having seen a foreign object in the water, just floats away.
How to make tackle from a bottle? What do you need?
According to reviews, gadgets from plastic bottles are quite catchy. To make such a device will not be difficult, having the following:
- A liter plastic bottle. You can also use a volume of one and a half liters.
- Adhesive tape or tape.
- Rubber band.
- Thin spring.
- Scissors or a sharp knife.
- Kapron cord or forest. Length should be up to 3.5 m.
- Single, double or triple fishing hook.
- Sinker.
- A piece of tarp.
Working process
So that during the manufacturing process the home master does not have any problems, work should be followed by following a clear sequence of actions:
- First of all, a bright label is removed from a plastic bottle. The middle is wrapped in wood or cord. Tied to a strong knot at the very neck. Additionally, you can fix the forest with a rubber ring under the cap.
- The free end of the fishing line is crocheted.
- A spring is attached to the wall of the plastic bottle with tape or tape. Its end is connected to a bright canvas flag. The spring bends to the bottle and is firmly fixed in this position with an elastic band.
Some anglers equip the forest with a sinker so that it is in front of the tee. It is also allowed when the weight is above the hook 300-400 mm. After these actions, live bait can be put on the hook. Then the bait is thrown into the water. If the predator swallowed it, then the forest begins to unwind. As a result, the spring is released, which is connected to the flag-signaling device.
What should I look for?
Those fishermen who use a plastic bottle as a handicraft housekeeper have the risk of losing their product. To prevent this, experts advise to cover the bottom of the homemade pink or red paint. Thanks to the bright shade, it is not difficult to find tackle among algae, snags and coastal bushes. It is much more convenient to take the zharlitsa out of the water if it is mounted on a board or polystyrene. It is important to completely prevent water from seeping into the bottle. Therefore, the place where the cap is screwed is carefully coated with an adhesive waterproof composition. Some craftsmen additionally wrap the thread with a bandage. It is recommended to check the fixture every hour. If water still enters the bottle, then sooner or later such a ventral drown.
When to start?
Summer is considered an excellent time for catching a river predator. However, according to experts, each summer month has its own characteristics, which the fisherman has to consider. Pike begins to peck in June. But this month mainly small specimens come across. This is explained by the fact that after the winter the fish have not yet managed to acquire sufficient fatty layer. Therefore, at the beginning of summer it is recommended to use a small fish as bait fish, so that the pike swallows it easily. In addition, the water has not yet had time to warm up, and the fish, in order not to freeze, will tend to shallow water. Judging by the reviews, pike fishing in July is more effective. By mid-summer, the water is warm enough. The predator gets hot, and she hides in the shade. Therefore, a fisherman who decided to go fishing for pike in July should leave the shallow water for shaded areas. Fish is mainly deployed under various bridges and fallen trees. Due to the fact that in the middle of summer the fish lacks oxygen in full measure and it is exhausted from the heat, it will be more active in the early morning. Fishing in August will be pretty good. By the end of summer, the water gets colder and contains more oxygen. In addition, the predator is more hungry than in the middle of summer. Almost any bait is suitable for fishing in August.
Finally
Among fishermen, this method of fishing is also called "lazy." Judging by the reviews, there is a category of people whom fishing for the zerklitsa was not impressive. The reason for this is the desire to actively relax at the pond and get a certain dose of adrenaline. It is impossible to achieve this with the zergelita, since the focus is primarily on the result.