Types of pools: classification. Types of pools for a summer residence

On a sultry day, everyone dreams of finding themselves in cool clear water, enjoying wet splashes, without leaving the gates of their summer cottage. In order to fulfill this dream, you can get your own pool.

types of pools

The advantages of country pools

Currently, the stores offer a huge assortment of finished designs that differ in size, shape, cost. If you wish, you can save money and make a do-it -yourself pool at the cottage. They have a lot of advantages, you just need to find a place for it on the site, choose the type, capacity of the pool, and proceed with the installation.

types of pools in hotels

Pool classification

Types of pools are divided by type into collapsible (frame), stationary, portable, inflatable bathtubs. When choosing an option, the frequency of use of the design is taken into account. If you intend to use the purchase only in the summer, you can limit yourself to inexpensive portable ones. For the winter it will be possible to clean it in the country. For suburban mansions in which the owner will live permanently, the arrangement of a stationary model will be optimal.

types of children's pools

According to the decoration option, the types of pools are divided into film, polypropylene, mosaic, tiled, fiberglass. Each group has certain positive characteristics and disadvantages.

Inflatable structures

Numerous types of inflatable pools have become commonplace in suburban garden areas. They are made of PVC film, which is reinforced with a special polyester film. The upper part of the structure is an inflatable edging, which is filled with air. The rim is raised while filling the PVC bag with water. Among the advantages of this model, we highlight the speed and ease of assembly. Having a pump at hand, even a child can cope with such a task. Designs are mobile, you can carry them throughout the summer cottage. Inflatable pools are safe, kids will not be able to hit walls or corners.

types of inflatable pools

Pros and cons of inflatable models

Among the positive parameters, we note that these types of pools are quite affordable. In addition, you do not have to dig a special pit, install a cleaning system. It will not be necessary to select a specific place for draining water. But such types of pools have certain disadvantages. They do not differ in long service life. Depending on the operating conditions, a similar design can last from a couple of months to 2-3 years. On average, they are enough for two seasons. Swim in a similar bath will not work, as they are not designed for a large volume. He is able to keep his form only at the expense of water, so he will not be able to sit on the side, lean against the pool wall. These types of children's pools do not have sand filters, they do not have stimulants, so the water quickly becomes clogged.

You cannot install water heating, decorative lighting in it. In order for the entertainment to be safe for the baby, you will have to periodically change the water, pump air, and repair the pool. Such a "paddling pool" is optimal for preschoolers, but for adult family members it will be clearly inconvenient. You can choose a bath option for children, given their age, weight, height.

types of pools for a summer residence

Wireframe models

All types of frame pools are considered as collapsible designs. They are made of solid metal sheets coated with PVC film. You can choose frost-resistant, seasonal pool options. For installation, you will have to make an even sand base on the site so that its backfill is at least 20 cm.

types of sports pools

Advantages and disadvantages of frame pools

Among their main positive characteristics, we note that such types of pools for summer cottages are good because they only need 2-3 days to install them. They are much more reliable, have a longer operational period. Due to their frost resistance, it is possible to leave the pool in a summer cottage without dismantling it. In frame pools, a reliable filtration system, a rather impressive volume, a robust design, acceptable mobility are assumed. If necessary, you can transfer the bath from one place to another. In addition, such pools are independent of the level of groundwater. For collapsible pool options, additional lighting, a water heating system are suitable.

Among the shortcomings of frame models, one can mention a higher cost, the need for periodic replacement of a PVC package.

Some manufacturers equip their frame pools with additional covers, so garbage will not get inside the bowl. This is convenient for those summer cottages in which the owners visit only on weekends. Prefabricated construction is considered the best option for small suburban areas.

types of frame pools

Stationary models

These types of pools are used in hotels and resorts. Such structures are considered the most durable and reliable if their owner will fulfill all the technical requirements for the construction of the structure. Such pools can have a different shape, depth, size. If you wish, you can order a bath of the exact shape that you like the most. The permanent pool can be supplemented with an original fountain, think over its additional illumination, make a hydromassage in the pool, set the water heating.

You can arrange such a bath both on the site and inside the country mansion. Among the main disadvantages of stationary structures, we call the duration of its arrangement. In addition, the cost of such a pool will be quite high; professionals will be required to carry out construction work.

They build them once, it will not be possible to transfer the finished pool to another place. First, a pit breaks out, its size depends on the depth, width, length of the pool. Then the foundation pit is filled with reinforced concrete or concrete. There is a division of stationary pools according to the finishing option. Among the materials used for waterproofing and finishing of stationary structures, a special place is occupied by a film made of plasticized PVC with a polystyrene reinforced mesh.

The advantages of stationary pools that are finished with PVC film

You can choose a specific color, as the pools are offered in a wide range of colors. Such a pool can be made in a short period of time, and the finish will be resistant to temperature extremes.

Among the disadvantages of stationary structures can be mentioned the fragility of the film, it will have to be changed after 8-10 years. Such pools are not suitable for sites that have a high level of groundwater.

Also, for finishing stationary structures, you can choose a tile or mosaic. Ordinary ceramic tiles are not suitable for such purposes, they will gradually swell and fall away, losing their original aesthetic characteristics. To avoid such troubles, a special mosaic or pool tile is used.

The mosaic finish of stationary bathtubs has high aesthetic indicators, a huge color spectrum, the ability to lay out original patterns and mosaic compositions.

There are also various types of sports pools for training. They can have an unusual shape, and for them to be decorated with mosaics it will take a long period of time for laying the mosaic. The resulting coating will not be resistant to temperature extremes. When thawing and freezing, the mosaic will gradually fall away, so the mosaic finish is only suitable for indoor pools.

Conclusion

There are many models and forms of pools, which differ in shape, size, option of operation. For stationary structures, polypropylene is often used. Its sheets are welded in the shape and size of the prepared foundation pit. Next, the sheets are wrapped with reinforcement, bursting, insulating, making external formwork, then concreting with layers of the pool wall. Suitable for summer cottages and plastic pools. They are mounted in a short period of time, reliable, durable, have an acceptable cost. Only at first glance it seems that he himself will not be able to cope with the arrangement of a private pool in the country. If you take into account all the features of the soil, choose the depth and the correct parameters of the future reservoir, take into account the sunlight, you will become the happy owner of your own pool. You can install it on the site on your own, or use the services of professionals.

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/K13479/


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