The last 10 years have become the brightest in the history of the Network. During this period, a huge number of discoveries and scandals occurred. All of this happened here on our virtual āearth." But many people know that its ādark sideā exists. Today weāll talk about what darknet is.
general information
It is known that this concept can be interpreted in different ways. First of all, darknet is a special private network that has a secure connection and is established between trusted individuals. They are often called "friends."
What is darknet? Non-standard protocols and ports are used here. The main feature of such a resource is anonymity. It differs from all conventional networks in that file sharing is performed anonymously, which means that all users communicate freely.
Difference
From the foregoing, it becomes clear that this resource is often applicable in cases where you need to hide something. Accordingly, this is any illegal activity. Darknet becomes part of nonprofit networks and can be associated with āclandestineā communication and technology.
It so happened that itās not easy to figure out all the terminology exactly. Most regular users associate DarkNet with the Deep Web. Dark web is also attributed here. On the one hand, all these concepts very often become synonymous when they try to explain the main network phenomenon. On the other hand, each of these concepts has its own interpretation, which is desirable to share. What is meant?
Deep Web is a phenomenon that describes many web pages that are not crawled by the search engine. They also attribute the ādeep webā, which is represented by web pages created by queries to online databases.
It is believed that the Dark web is a "dark web". It is represented by network segments that require special software for free access, but at the same time all the data belongs to the general Network.
History
So what is darknet and how to get there? Obviously, this implies a certain phenomenon that has existed for a long time. In the people it is often called the "dark Internet".
The term itself was formed in the distant 70th year of the last century. For security, it has been interpreted as part of networks isolated from ARPANET.
The last concept denotes a computer network, which was developed by American experts in 1969. As studies later showed, there is a high probability that this invention has become a modern prototype of the Internet as such.
At that time, these networks could freely collect the necessary data from ARPANET, but at the same time remained anonymous visitors. This concept gained great popularity in 2002. Then the four employees from Microsoft published the corresponding work. In it, experts disassembled the darknet for several basic ideas:
- Objects that are available to any user can be transferred to him in case of obtaining the appropriate permission to copy.
- The user is free to copy files (if possible).
- There are some channels for users with high bandwidth.
Using
They say that people want to know how to get into the darknet for three reasons:
- To gain privacy and avoid political repression.
- Crimes in the field of information technology.
- Distributing or searching for copyrighted documents.
Dark side
Despite such a fairly peaceful interpretation of this concept, we are still dealing with the ādark Internetā. It is about him that users so often try to find out. Those who are not familiar with this concept, represent it as something illegal and forbidden.
It is in this segment of hidden networks that the most important crimes occur: murders, drug trafficking, pornography, etc. Here you can find online stores with weapons, drugs, false documents. And most importantly, all this is untouchable. That is, no state can control such activities.
In simple words, the Russian darknet or any other - this is a segment of the deep Internet. It is represented by non-indexable sites that cannot be crawled by any search engine , and it is impossible to find them through any modern browser.
Current situation
It so happened that the latest innovations of the authorities of Russia and Ukraine have forced many users to learn about VPN, Tor, IP2P, proxies. All this helps to bypass the blocking of different resources and social networks. But we must not forget that such tools significantly reduce the speed of working with web sites, which ultimately leaves a negative impression.
With the "dark Internet" it has become even more difficult. It so happened that much has to be done for anonymity and security. And the excursion to dangerous places itself has its own atmosphere.
Structure
For those who still do not understand what darknet is, it is easier to show the whole structure of the modern Web. So, at the very top is the regular Internet. There are social networks and simple resources for working, selling and buying everything legal. That is, everything that a regular PC user uses.
Next, we meet with the "underwater Internet." Here it already smells fried. This includes image boards, strange resources with naked bodies, some inadequate communities, etc.
The next step (located below) is the "deep internet". For him, you already need to get a proxy. On it you can find hacker forums, various blocked sites and other content that does not quite fall into the legal framework.
Further it is worth mentioning the darknet we are observing. Dark Internet is available only thanks to special services such as Tor. Everything is already completely bad, illegal and illegal. You can observe the drug trade, the sale of weapons, documents, and even people. Here you can send important and secret files or forbidden books.
If you think that darknet is the bottom of the modern Web, then you are mistaken. Further there is a "closed Internet". Few people talk about him, but his traces have been repeatedly confirmed. Although for many its existence is in doubt. To get here is real only through closed systems. There are reports of government figures, secret experiments, snuff and communication with killers.
Well, even that is not all. There is the concept of "Marian Internet." Of course, it can be based on rumors. But there is no smoke without fire, which means that it can also be mentioned in our structure. They say that all secret knowledge is stored here. Maybe even correspondence with aliens.
Transition
So, of course, not everyone knows how to enter the darknet. And very few people need weapons and drugs right now. There are many ways to get there, and how to do this is described even on the Lukmore. The most common and easiest option is to install the Tor browser. Only this program can open sites that end in ".onion". Therefore, it is sometimes called the āonionā browser (āonionā - translated from English as āonionā).
You need to understand right away that search engines will not help you much to find anything. Itās not worth asking Google to find an online drug store. To do this, it is better to use special search engines such as Torch or Fess. There is even an analogue of legal Google called Grams.
But even such programs, most likely, will not help you find even the least interesting information. Usually everything is stored on forums where registration is needed. Sometimes you need to undergo testing or donate bitcoins.
For a simplified search on the darknet, there are a large number of directories. But they all work disgusting. Part does not indicate links, part has broken addresses. But if you dig well, you can find the data you need.
Anonymity
Despite the fact that most rely on the absolute anonymity of darknet, in fact, everything is not so cool. Even the most advanced hackers have already been found by intelligence agencies. For example, in 2013, Eric Marquez was arrested, who became the founder of a site with child pornography. In the same year, they found Ross Ulbricht, the creator of the popular online drug store. Although his arrest is a rather random and stupid thing.
Ordinary users have also repeatedly come under the attack of some spyware codes, which easily calculated the IP address and sent to the necessary services. Even now you can stumble upon some kind of trouble.
Prosperity
Usually, all the resources that were banned on the surface go down to the "deep Internet". So here Pink Meth is still thriving. Previously, he was popular with exasperated ex. Intimate photos of his soulmate were uploaded here, even indicating a link to a page on social networks.
At Russian-speaking forums, the discussion of illegal types of earnings continues: blackmail, fraud. Psychics and prostitutes āliveā right there. Discussions lead to absurd conclusions. Someone needs to stock up on weapons in order to survive in the zombie apocalypse, someone buys tickets to other planets.
In addition to the above, you can still find a flamethrower, a new passport or driverās license, purchase fake banknotes or buy a gold bar. There is information that even slaves and human organs are sold here, but such data simply cannot be found.
Russian segment
There are a lot of darknet sites in Russian. Moreover, in addition to some illegal and illegal trading, you can find forums where anarchists and neo-Nazis still survive. There are also lots of sites for journalists and political opposition. They calmly exchange hot information.
In addition, there are interesting libraries of music and books. You can try to find here books that you previously could not purchase in stores. You can immediately rummage through the catalog and download your favorite work for free.
Finance
You already know what darknet is. Many associate with this BitCoin network. No wonder. The fact is that on darknet it is the main currency. Only with it you can pay for all purchases. Hackers introduced cryptocurrency from the moment it first appeared. To use it, you can register a special wallet.
conclusions
In general, if you donāt need anything specific from the dark Internet, then thereās nothing special to do here. Of course, you can figure out how to find a darknet for general development. But aimlessly exploring this network is pretty boring. You need to understand what services to go to, it is better to know certain sites. As already mentioned, all the very important and secret materials cannot be found even by cool hackers. The ordinary user is all the more unable to do it.
The rest, at first glance, darknet fascinates. Here, as if everything is permitted and possible. And on the other hand: well, who needs a UK driver's license? All this for the average user looks pampering.