Living room decoration is an important stage in home decoration. A classic piece of furniture in this room is the wall. Thanks to modern design solutions and building materials, you can independently make this furniture. In addition, the result is an exquisite and unique design that will not only decorate the living room, but will also perform more useful functions. Further in the article, the reader will be told how to make a wall in the living room with his own hands.
Furniture Features
The wall will harmoniously fit into the overall design of the living room. It is not necessary to buy a ready-made furniture set, since it can be made independently. However, to make a wall with your own hands is a difficult task, as a result of which it will be possible to arrange the space of the room. As a rule, this is a modular design, so if necessary it will turn out to be quickly disassembled. To do this, you need to change the structural elements of the furniture set in places.
The main components of the wall include:
- a closet for storing clothes or bedding;
- TV stand or music center;
- sideboard for dishes;
- bookcase with glass;
- a shelf for books;
- a special place for installing a home theater or computer.
Nevertheless, it is better to install such furniture in a spacious room. The main thing is to arrange the interior of the room in a suitable style, therefore, before making a wall in the living room with your own hands, you need to develop a detailed drawing of it.
Varieties
There are many wall options in the living room. With your own hands you can make such models:
- classic (direct);
- modular;
- angular;
- miniature;
- mounted;
- U-shaped.
In addition, craftsmen can make walls of mixed design. However, there are other less popular types of walls: a model with a bar or sideboard, a radius option and designer furniture with a built-in fireplace. Before choosing your favorite variety and making a wall in the living room with your own hands, you should pay attention to such important points:
- Size and shape of the structure.
- Design of a furniture set.
- The material from which the wall will be made.
- Place for installation and parameters of individual structural elements.
- Feature of wiring for connecting fixtures.
Materials
To make a wall, building materials, which include wood, will be required. They are divided into two groups:
- massive boards;
- wood boards.
When using the first option, natural wood is used: stained oak, wenge, ash, beech, pine, larch and other species. But in this case, you will have to pay a large amount, since an array of wood has a high price in the construction market. But the result is a beautiful furniture set that will last for more than a dozen years.
Wood-based panels include chipboard, fiberboard, OSB, plywood and MDF. They are cheaper and easier to process than natural wood. But before you make a wall into the living room yourself from these materials, you need to make sure that the manufacturer has quality certificates on them. Masters recommend creating such furniture from veneered MDF - an environmentally friendly material that has high technical qualities.
In addition, drywall can be used for these purposes. The result is a thin and light headset. To make your own wall in the living room of drywall, you need to prepare such additional materials:
- metal profiles;
- fasteners - dowels and screws;
- connecting parts - extension cords, corners, etc .;
- primer and putty;
- paint, wallpaper or plastic panels.
Combined models are also a good option. In this case, the frame and boxes are made of fiberboard or chipboard, and the shelves and facades are made of natural wood. To create accessories and legs, plastic, wood or aluminum is used, but it is better to buy these parts ready-made.
Necessary tools
The list of construction equipment that will be needed during the execution of the work is as follows:
- tape measure, level, square and laser level;
- screwdriver or drill;
- drill with drills;
- grinder;
- mallet;
- chisel;
- polyurethane foam;
- cutter;
- scissors;
- sandpaper;
- epoxy adhesive.
To make a wall in the living room with your own hands, you need to buy Eurobolts (confirmations), dowels, mounting corners, minifixes, patch loops, awnings, decorative plugs, ties, guides and metal shelf holders for tools.
Work plan
Before you start making the walls in the living room with your own hands, it is recommended to think over a detailed work plan. It will consist of the following labor-intensive operations:
- Project development of the future design.
- Purchase of necessary building materials, accessories and tools.
- Assembly of the wall frame.
- Housing.
- Finishing
Each of the steps should be considered in detail.
Initial Step - Drawing Design
This stage is a prerequisite for the correct manufacture of the wall. On the diagram of the future design, it is necessary to indicate its overall dimensions and the dimensions of each individual element. If you ignore this preparatory stage, the risk of making unfortunate mistakes during installation will be extremely high, and due to any oversight, the strength characteristics of the furniture will suffer.
The development of the preliminary sketch should be started by taking measurements taking into account the dimensions of the room itself, in which the headset will subsequently be installed. When drawing up the drawing, it is necessary to take into account such parameters:
- model height and dimensions of the largest element (e.g. cabinet);
- the depth of the boxes;
- the length of the headset, which should correspond to the size of the wall.
The dimensions of additional parts depend on the dimensions of the boxes. It is recommended to create a drawing taking into account standard forms. It is advisable to make a wall in the living room with your own hands in one of the following standard sizes:
- 2700x520x2120 mm;
- 3000x450x2200 mm;
- 3600x250x2100 mm;
- 2800x480x1940 mm.
The first number is the total length of the structure, the second is its width, and the third is the permissible height. However, these are average indicators; therefore, their number is also affected by the number of blocks, the design and shape of the wall. For example, classic models are more massive than modern types. Nevertheless, for each individual case it will be necessary to draw up an individual wall design, since the sketch must be developed taking into account the size of the room.
Drywall frame assembly
These works are carried out in accordance with such instructions:
- With a laser level and tape measure, mark the installation lines of the bearing parts of the future wall and draw them with a pencil.
- Indicate locations for additional parts.
- Arrange installation of hidden electrical wiring.
- Using scissors, taking into account the data specified in the project, prepare guides and rack profiles of the required sizes.
- Fix metal profiles to the wall using a hammer drill and fasteners (dowels or anchor bolts). You should know: the distance between each part should be at least 40 cm.
- Build a metal frame using a notch and screws.
- Additionally fix the resulting structure to the wall, floor and ceiling.
- Check the quality of the frame horizontally and vertically.
The result is a sturdy case that can withstand heavy loads. But such a simple design is best used for installing a TV, a niche for which should be made 10 cm larger than the frame itself: this creates additional space for laying wires.
Casing
When the sturdy metal casing is ready, you can proceed with this step. In order to make a high-quality do-it-yourself wall into the living room from plasterboard, it must be sheathed and finished. To do this, cut the facing material, taking into account the dimensions indicated in the design documentation. In this case, gypsum plasterboard sheets (GCR) are used for sheathing the frame.
The prepared elements must be fastened to self-tapping screws with a press washer to the metal case of the future design, driving the products flush into cardboard. The distance between the screws should be approximately 20–25 cm.
Finish finish
To strengthen the joints of the sheets, they need to glue the reinforced tape. Reinforce corner surfaces with perforated corners. The sheathed frame must be primed and treated with putty. Irregularities and mechanical damage, if any, must be repaired with a spatula. Having completed the described finishing works, they proceed to the decorative processing of the structure.
Before you decorate the wall in the living room with your own hands, you need to determine what the main color of the furniture will be. Designers are advised to choose a not very saturated shade, because it fits perfectly into the interior of the room. For the decor of a furniture set, use wallpaper, water-based paint, fabrics, stucco molding and tiles. The main condition is that the wall must be designed taking into account the main style of the room. If the room is dominated by dark tones, then the furniture is recommended to be done in the same palette.
Everyone can create an original wall in the living room with their own hands. In the photo, such classic-style furniture with a TV niche looks quite presentable (the picture is shown below).
Color schemes
The wall should be combined with the interior of the room, so you need to choose its right shade. In this case, you will have to consider not only the design of the room, but also the color of the flooring and walls. Designers advise making light furniture if the room already has objects of this shade. A popular option is a classic black or brown wall, which will look strictly and elegantly.
Thanks to modern building materials, they carry out the construction of any color. Moreover, the wall of bright color (for example, red shade) is well combined with the modern interior. If you plan to make a small structure with your own hands, it is better to make a wall in the living room in bright colors. In turn, designers recommend choosing a darker and more saturated color for a spacious room.
Decorative elements
A wall is not only a functional and useful interior item, but also a good decorative element. The design and decoration of this design must be approached creatively. For example, cabinets and cabinets are best decorated with photo printing or a mirror, and sideboards with colored glass. Do not forget about the fittings, because with its help you can give some solidity to the furniture set, made in the classical style. Carved or forged handles - items that will be needed for the design decor.
The minibar built into the wall will look original. It is usually installed in one of the modules. For smaller rooms, options with retractable chairs are possible. In addition, sometimes craftsmen create designs with a mirror without handles. Such furniture will give the room an elegant and unique look.
Another interesting solution is the use of backlight. To make a wall in the living room with your own hands with such an original decor, you need to use a colored LED strip.
Conclusion
Summing up, we can say: making a wall in the living room with your own hands is not the easiest task, for which you must first buy all the necessary materials and tools. In this case, no special carpentry equipment is required. If you carefully study the instructions given in this article, you will be able to independently make a simple wall of drywall. The main thing is to pre-develop a detailed drawing on which all the necessary data will be marked.