Programmer - what kind of profession? Learn how to become a programmer

Absolutely every profession has its own nuances and characteristic features. What can be said about such a specialty as a programmer? This is a rather complicated profession, which is characterized by secrets and mysteries. And we should dwell on this specialty in more detail.

Historical Facts to Know

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Naturally, few people like to listen to the history of something. Facts and moralizing can lull any person. However, do not put aside some interesting notes. What gave impetus to the emergence of such a profession as a programmer? This is the first programming device. The jacquard loom was designed back in 1804. Joseph Marie Jacquard acted as the developer . And this invention became revolutionary in the industrial sphere, because in those days simple weavers reigned. Due to such cunning equipment, it became possible to change patterns on the material.

But even after that, such a specialty as a programmer might not have appeared. This, of course, could have been if not for Charles Babbage. He followed in the footsteps of other inventors and designed an analytical machine with which to make calculations. And, despite the fact that Charles acted as a developer, he failed to build his revolutionary device.

Who else made a significant contribution to the emergence of such a profession as a programmer? It was Byron. But he did not influence quite in the direction that one would think about reading this review. The poet simply raised a talented daughter. But it was she, Countess of Hell Augustus Lovelace, who became the first person to write a program. It happened in 1843. The first software allowed solving the Bernoulli equation. It was this woman who became the first programmer. Her name was called a programming language for computer technology.

Programmer - what is this profession? Answering this question, it should be noted that the first computer was developed in 1941. The German Conrad Zuse acted as its creator.

At the present stage, one can often hear about such a specialty as a programmer. What is this profession? Lighting this issue, it should be noted that this is the most popular and highly paid area of ​​activity. Therefore, it is not surprising that a large number of people strive to learn the secrets of the profession.

Programming Highlights

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As in any other case, the specialty "programmer" is characterized not only by advantages, but also by negative sides. The pros and cons should be considered in more detail. Among the most important advantages, one can single out demand and high income. But this has already been said. Everything else, the profession is included in the category of prestigious. Having mastered the basics of programming, a person gets a wide choice for activity. And this opportunity is provided to him not only in Russia, but also in other countries.

However, it should be understood that today there is a lot of competition. And if you want to study a specialty such as, for example, a software engineer, this will require a lot of effort. Otherwise, you may not find a good job with a high salary. You need to know your business perfectly.

In many situations, this profession has such a distinguishing feature as painstaking. It will take a lot of time to sit at the computer. In addition, if you want to know how to become an excellent programmer, you will need to learn a lot for a long time. And it should be noted that it is quite difficult to enter the corresponding university today.

What do you need to face in order to enter to study, for example, in the specialty of a system programmer? These are primarily difficult exams. A prospective student must pass physics or computer science, mathematics and the Russian language. In higher education institutions can accept not only one exam results. Those who wish to study in this specialty can also expect internal exams. Everything else, one must have a good knowledge of English.

There are many ways to learn

The uniqueness of the profession lies in the fact that it is possible to comprehend it not only when studying in educational institutions. You can also learn the basics of programming yourself. To do this, you should buy professional books, find the appropriate online resources, take care of the acquisition of training programs.

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However, the most optimal solution would be to find a mentor who could convey his experience to you and teach programming. Finding such a professional is not so difficult today. Everything will depend on desires.

What is the meaning of the profession?

And yet, who is a software developer? This is a person who is engaged in the design and implementation of program code, standard and standard tools. Specialists of this profession can be conditionally divided into several categories: system, applied programmers, testers, technical support specialists.

What qualities should a person have?

To understand the basics of such a specialty as a programmer, you need to have some personal qualities. They are as follows:

  1. Love for computer science.
  2. The presence of a technical mindset.
  3. Attentiveness and composure.
  4. Ability to solve complex technical problems.

In addition, a person should be:

  1. Patient and persistent.
  2. Purposeful and responsible.
  3. He must be able to make decisions and defend his own opinion.

If you have problems with vision and the musculoskeletal system, then it is better to forget about such a profession as a programmer. Also a contraindication are complications in the nervous system.

What do technicians and engineers do?

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What can be said about such a specialty as a computer programmer? This is a person who uses already developed software tools. He uses them in order to achieve certain assigned tasks. It should be noted right away that a programmer can engage in his own activities. However, he is quite capable of becoming the leader of large-scale projects. Its main task is software development. Practically this is what a software engineer does. This is a person who writes software for computer technology.

What directions in programming do you need to know?

There are other areas in this specialty. They should also be considered in more detail, as they can influence the choice of a particular field of activity.

System programmer - a person who is engaged in the operation, maintenance of the system software. He can also write separate, auxiliary modules, with the help of which the work of the main program shell will be improved.

An analyst programmer is a specialist whose activities combine such areas as programming and analytics.

Today, you can often come across an application programmer. With high qualifications, he is able to be a professional in that subject area, which is firmly connected with the programs he wrote. So who is such an application programmer? This is a person who develops and debugs application software.

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There are several more signs by which one or another specialist can be identified. In the field of writing programs you can find:

  1. Lead programmer. This is the person who directs the writing of software tools. He is also involved in the development of individual modules.
  2. Local programmer. A person who is a staff of employees working in a particular data center.
  3. PHP programmer. This is a person who develops sites. Using a language such as PHP, you can only design network resources. Writing a program for the Windows family is very difficult, almost impossible.

Where to get settled and what should be remembered?

The work of a programmer can be obtained not only in the office of any enterprise. You can find activities in specialized computer companies for yourself. In addition, if you have programming skills, then you can start working in a field such as freelance. In other words, it is possible to become a “free artist”, a person who is able to independently find projects, choose customers and take full responsibility for the performance of a certain work. Quite often, modern programmers who have become freelancers work using the Internet.

The main condition necessary for the programmer to work is to constantly study his subject. Every day new equipment is developed, new training materials and programming languages ​​are released. Programs change their characteristics. In this regard, the programmer must be aware of absolutely all changes. Otherwise, his qualifications will simply disappear. Such a person will become unsuitable.

The decline in popularity and demand is not expected in the foreseeable future

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What can be said, for example, about such a specialty as a computer programmer? This is a profession that will be especially popular for a large number of years. However, this can be said about absolutely all areas that are available in programming. Everyone should understand that the future is closely connected with the development of science and technology. And the activities of any company will largely depend on well-written software. Accordingly, such a specialty as a programmer will be in demand in the distant future.

It should be understood that future professionals must be able to create and create. Skillful hands combined with a smart head were valued highly at all times.

What will pay depends on?

What can be said about the salaries of professionals whose field of activity is programming? Remuneration will largely depend not only on the qualifications of the specialist. The place of activity is capable of playing a huge role. Therefore, it is necessary to take into account such basic issues as:

  1. Can programming be called one of the company's main sources of revenue?
  2. Are the company's activities deployed only in one country? Maybe the company is associated with foreign partners?
  3. Domestic company or its management came from any other country?

Conclusion

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In this review, we tried to consider the main nuances that are associated with programming. We hope that this article will help you understand most of the intricacies of this specialty. We wish you success in training and good luck in your search for work in your profession with high wages!

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/K15266/


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