If you mow lawns in accordance with all the rules, then the lawn will always look neat and green. Here not only the first and last trimming of plants, but also regular intermediate mowing play a significant role. Mowing lawns is not very difficult. The main thing is to do it in a timely manner, with a certain length of plants and follow general recommendations. The main task is that the grass does not turn yellow, does not dry out and still delights with its appearance.
Why is a lawn mowing necessary?
Some seriously think that there is a special lawn grass that grows evenly on the plot and does not require a haircut at all. But as the greenery for the lawn, the most ordinary meadow grass species are grown . Therefore, you need to cut the lawn. Without leaving, it will become a site with ordinary sprouted greens.
Shortening plants gives an incentive to the active growth of leaves and roots, the formation of a reliable foundation of the lawn. Therefore, greenery will easily recover from damage, and the lawn will bring joy with its beautiful fresh look of greenery. If you regularly mow the lawn, weeds will not form, the surface will become thick and fluffy. An even coating will be created and the appearance will be improved.
If you do not cut the greens for more than two consecutive weeks, it will soon begin to grow and produce spikelets. Plants ripen, form seeds and dry quickly, thus completing their life cycle. In this case, it will be difficult, sometimes impossible, to return the site to an attractive appearance. It will not be possible to obtain a soft coating and bright color even after cutting.
The lower part of the overgrown greens will not receive the necessary amount of sunlight, and the color of the lawn will become less saturated. Overgrown grass will be an obstacle to the necessary evaporation of moisture, which will cause rotting.
When should you mow?
The first lawn mowing is carried out when the grass grows to a length of 8-10 cm and forms three leaves. Untimely mowing spoils the site, overgrown greens may fall and not rise.
In order for plants to grow faster and better, it is necessary to cut only the upper part of the shoots, approximately 2 cm. If the plants are cut very short, young shoots can die, and weeds appear on the open areas. The next mowing is necessary to cut 1/3 of the length.
The lawn is sheared for the first time in spring: in April or May, the height should be up to 7 cm.
The frequency of cutting vegetation depends on weather conditions, climatic zone and functional requirements. Lawn mowing is carried out every 7-10 days, sometimes every 2 weeks, depending on how quickly the grass grows.
In the dry period, greens grow with less activity, respectively, cutting the lawn less often. In summer, during the active growth of plants, the plot is drawn up 2 times a week.
If you carry out the process of trimming the vegetation correctly, the lawn will be beautiful, and the plants will be healthy. The weather for mowing should be moderately dry, and the evening time, when the sun is no longer so scorching. If you cut the greens in very dry weather, then the grass will not be cut, but torn out entirely.
Mowing the lawn before winter
With the onset of autumn and the first cold weather, around September or October, there is no need to cultivate the site. If warming occurs and the greens grow by 5 cm or more, then the mowing should be repeated.
Due consideration should be given to mowing the lawn in the fall, because too long, or vice versa, very short grass can die in winter. At the last mowing, the weather should be warm and calm before wintering so that the plants are not weakened.
Tools and ground rules
Thoroughly prepare in advance for the lawn registration procedure. The improvised tools are completely unsuitable, they will not be able to reach a flat surface. To do this, we need special tools that will speed up and simplify the process of mowing vegetation.
What tools are used?
The choice of equipment for mowing the lawn is determined depending on the shape and area of the plot, topography and size of the budget. The most commonly used tools are:
It is a cylindrical shaft with knives, which is driven during the stroke. This is one of the easiest and cheapest tools, does not produce noise and does not emit harmful substances. Such a lawn mower doesn’t need fuel to mow the lawn, it forms an even cut, but physical strength is needed for application. Therefore, it is suitable only for the design of small and medium plots with a flat surface of the earth.
Instead of wheels, such a mower has a turbine that directs the air flow downward, raising the mower to a small height. This unit is one of a kind, capable of working on a relatively uneven surface. But at the same time, height adjustment is difficult. Used only in small areas.
It produces less noise and is light weight. They use a rotary engine - the knives rotate in parallel with the surface and cut the vegetation. Such a lawn mower is characterized by low maneuverability, the inconvenience of having a power cord and the danger of working on a wet weather day.
Technical devices for quick results
For lawn shearing in large areas, professional technical devices are used:
The engine of such a machine runs on unleaded gasoline or a special mixture of oil and gasoline. The gas mower is manoeuvrable and suitable for large areas with uneven surfaces. The downside is that during operation it produces noise and exhaust emissions. Ideal for shortening tall greenery.
Since such machines must be recharged, it is not suitable for large areas. Cordless mowers are manoeuvrable, do not emit harmful substances and produce almost no noise. A full charge lasts about 1 hour.
This is a medium-sized mechanism with a driver's seat, the cutting devices of which are located frontally, ideal for use in large areas. Tractors are mobile, has steering and a trunk for trifles.
Additional tools
In addition to the above devices, additional tools are often used for inaccessible sections of the lawn.
These include:
Suitable for use in small areas, storage does not need a lot of space. To use scissors, you need strength and experience.
- Cordless lawn mowers. Reviews about this tool are the most positive.
Such scissors are light and comfortable. They have small wheels that reduce the load on the hands and evenly cut the grass. For convenience, the position of the handle is adjustable, and there is a display with a display of the charge level. Some models are equipped with additional interchangeable knives of different sizes.
- Cordless scissors, or trimmers with a telescopic handle.
They look like an advanced braid, but with spinning knives. There are also electric models that work from the network.
What to consider when choosing equipment and tools?
When choosing a trimmer for mowing a lawn or an electric shear, you need to take into account characteristics such as recharging time, duration, size and weight. Do not overpay for increased battery life if the site is small. It is worthwhile to carefully study the composition of the kit - interchangeable knives, protective covers and more.
It is important to understand what material the blades are made of. For mechanical scissors, only steel blades are used, which ensure an even cut. For trimmers, they often make knives from plastic materials that do not produce too much noise and guarantee an accurate cut.
What is the best height?
To cut the grass, except for the first time, always choose the same height, from which the frequency of watering and other features of care are determined. The height of the greenery is determined by weather conditions and the composition of the sown crops. In a drier period, you need to choose a length 1-2 cm longer than usual so that the plants do not quickly turn yellow.
Too short-cut grass looks untidy, as the land is exposed. For young lawns that are less than two years old, you must choose a height of about 1 cm more than the previous length.
What are the rules?
There are several requirements for the proper cutting of plants, which will allow for a long time to keep the site beautiful and attractive:
- The cutting tools must be well-sharpened, so that even mowing is guaranteed, plants are less injured.
- It is important to choose the optimal height so that the greens do not dry out and do not weaken.
- Before you start cutting, you can "comb" the blade of grass with a rake.
- Inaccessible areas are treated with a trimmer or scissors.
- The next mowing is perpendicular to the previous one.
- For a long time not to trim a lawn to process several times every 5 days, gradually reaching the optimum height, cutting no more than 1/3 of the length.
Some recommendations
It is important to follow the tips on how to mow the lawn correctly:
- The lawn mower must be undamaged with sharpened cutting knives.
- To carry out a haircut measured, paying attention to the quality and the absence of obstacles to the course.
- Mow with smooth movements without applying pressure to the handle.
- With high humidity of the grass, it is worthwhile to postpone cutting of vegetation.
- Clean the collection container in time.
- Sequence of the course - starting from the edge of the lawn, go in lines parallel to each other.
Mowed grass can be left on the lawn - it will become a good substrate for feeding. Although the remains of plants complicate the circulation of air, but with aridity make it possible to retain moisture.
Lawn mowing is the most basic way to maintain a healthy state of grass and maintain an attractive appearance. Smooth lawn always requires proper care and caring hands. It is only necessary to study in advance all the instructions and recommendations for care and the results will not be long in coming.