Everything that is man-made that is valuable to a person must be supported in order to fulfill its functions. This is especially true for computer technology. So, it is necessary to ensure that all the components work, not a lot of dust settles inside the closed boxes and much more. You have to watch so that even the wires and connectors do not leave their seats. In order not to cause problems, it is initially necessary to design and carry out the installation of everything necessary. Manufacturers cope well with these tasks (if we talk about computers and smartphones). But what can be said about why additional intervention is necessary? Here, for example, the maintenance of computer networks and systems. After all, this is not an easy task! By the way, depending on complexity, they sometimes say "maintenance of computer and intelligent systems and networks." What is it, how is it going, what skills are needed? Let’s talk about this.
What is meant by the maintenance of computer networks and systems?
This is a necessary, though not everyone’s feasible task, which consists in designing, installing and laying cables, as well as setting up the operation of equipment. If you have experience, servicing computer systems and networks is not difficult. When deciding to do it yourself, you need to decide on the point from which the connection will go, along which route, how it will all be attached, and much more. During the setup of computer systems, it is also necessary to solve a whole range of issues: what software to use, how to optimize the operation of equipment, what restrictions to set, how to connect to a local / global network. See? Much work should be done. And this is not as easy as it might seem at first glance. Therefore, in order to avoid problems with sagging and interfering wires, you have to decide how everything will be done, fixed, so as not to affect the aesthetic appearance of the room. It should be noted that laying a computer network makes sense if more than 3
stationary computers are used. The fact is that if there are two of them, then the most rational solution is to connect directly. When there is only one computer, then there’s no need to talk about anything.
Maintenance of computer systems and networks - what is it and how is it implemented?
Let's concentrate more on the technical part. Three main components of computer network services:
- Integrated design.
- Installation of cable routes.
- Wiring.
Speaking about the maintenance of computer networks, one cannot make such an accurate list, since it is potentially huge. We focus on the most important elements:
- Setting up the necessary software.
- Optimization of the operating system, RAM, registers.
- Checking the functioning of the hardware using the BIOS and fixing possible problems.
- Cleaning discs from junk that is not used for a long time.
- Carrying out diagnostic and restoration work.
Each of the points listed here will be further discussed in more detail so that readers can better understand the topic of the article.
Integrated Design
What is meant by this? This includes building a plan of what will be done and how. The following technologies may be used:
- DSL
- Using twisted pair.
- Using wireless technology.
- The use of optical developments.
It is necessary to think over what and how should be laid, what will be used for fasteners and what are the optimal ways. It also provides for the availability of routers, routers, servers and many other pieces of computer equipment, which is necessary for the full operation of large networks.
Installation of cable routes and wiring
This is necessary for a more detailed implementation decision:
- Use trays or cable ducts.
- The use of plastic boxes.
- Use of corrugated pipe.
- The use of sewer technology.
Diagnostics, cleaning and recovery of computer systems
First about the diagnosis. It is necessary to check all disks for errors, the same action applies to RAM. Then, using special software, registers are cleaned and applications that are not used for long periods of time are deleted. Also defragmented information that is in physical
data stores. And at the very end, they check and restore the health of damaged disk sectors (if these problems exist).
Work optimization
An important component when talking about the maintenance of computer networks and systems. The fact is that for this it is necessary to conduct an audit of the registry and clean it from garbage, check applications that run with the operating system and adversely affect download speeds. At the same time, you can configure the processor to show its maximum (but the negative side of this approach is increased energy consumption and a 10-20% shorter service life).
Also, to get better performance it will be useful to turn off visual effects and, accordingly, speed up the performance of your functions by the computer. This procedure will be especially useful for office computers, which usually cannot boast of significant speed. There are still optimization possibilities, but they are more likely to relate to individual programs, such as the development of special settings or working with system files in order to ensure promising application execution at the hardware level.
The choice between your own forces and a hired company
Still, it is advisable for professionals to engage in such work. When creating everything with your own hands, it is necessary to take into account that you may have to drill walls (which implies the presence of the appropriate tool) and you need a supply of wires and connecting parts. Maintenance of computer systems and networks at home is much easier than at work. You can forget about all this if the work is done by professionals, but there is the problem that they need to pay an amount that is approximately 1000-2000 rubles. In addition, the maintenance of computer networks and systems by professionals will allow you to do all the necessary actions more quickly than with your own hands. Although the latter option will provide valuable experience, it’s not known where else it will be useful.
Conclusion
As you can see, this is not very difficult. Of course, working with a computer is easier due to the presence of many recommendations on what and how to do; moreover, it doesn’t require dexterity of hands, just start the necessary processes and the machine will do everything itself. This is such a thing - maintenance of computer networks and systems.