This word has to be heard quite often, and in the most unexpected life situations. But what is an accident in the strict sense of the word, most often there is no time to think about it. It is enough that charge of negative emotions that are embedded in it. However, many terms have, in addition to everyday, a legal dimension.
What is meant by technical practice?
In a broad sense, an accident refers to any malfunction of a technical system. But the more obvious answer to the question of what an accident is is the uncontrolled destruction of this system or structure, especially when the incident is accompanied by an explosion or release into the environment of substances hazardous to humans. The probability of an accident increases as the technical system itself becomes more complex, and the destructive consequences directly depend on the level of energy that ensures the functioning of the system.
What can be opposed to this
The probability of an accident, unfortunately, can never be completely ruled out. But to minimize it is not only possible, but also necessary. You also need to take measures to reduce the severity of the consequences of a possible accident. In order not to have to think about what an accident is, looking at the ruins formed after it, the functioning of any technical system should be constantly monitored. The technological process and the operation of mechanisms should be stopped in a timely manner to carry out the necessary routine and preventive maintenance, even if it is unprofitable and involves costs. This can only be dealt with at the legislative and administrative levels. With the right laws and their strict observance, violating safety rules becomes very unprofitable.
Accidents and catastrophes, semantic nuances
In everyday life, it is not customary to think about the semantic differences in these terms. Meanwhile, an accident becomes a catastrophe in cases when grave consequences arise due to injuries or death of people who, at the time of the incident, accidentally or necessarily, were in the danger zone. Of course, disasters can also be caused by natural forces - earthquakes and volcanic eruptions, but we consider only their technogenic variety. And one of the most interesting and controversial issues in answering the question of what an accident is is the role of the so-called human factor. It is customary to reflect on this every time you have to analyze the results of what happened: whose fault is more - the technology or the person managing it?
In heaven and on earth
Particularly close attention to public opinion is always caused by aircraft accidents. This is due to the simple fact that they rarely do without serious consequences for those who were in the air, and for those who remained on the ground. Some things are not easy to understand, such as the simple fact that aviation remains the safest mode of transport of all. This is evidenced by unbiased statistics. Automobile transport is not comparable in accident and catastrophy with aviation. At the same time, no one is afraid to use a car daily, and many suffer from aerophobia. Nevertheless, the best minds of mankind are steadily working to ensure that planes fall as rarely as possible. However, they have to fight not only with technology, but also with human greed, striving to squeeze the most out of winged machines that have already exhausted their resources. And aviation accidents and disasters provide the work of many lawyers. And, accordingly, due to stable insurance contributions various insurance structures feel good.