The oven, like any household appliances, should be kept clean. Every housewife should know how to wash the oven from carbon deposits and what means best deal with this. However, if the dirt is old, it is not so easy to clean it. There are several ways to get your equipment in order. The choice depends on the degree of contamination, as well as the type of coating of the oven. Sometimes folk methods are very effective, so it is best to start with their application.
Soda
Many housewives often face the question of how to clean the oven of old carbon deposits using soda. This product will help to clean the glass on the door, eliminate unpleasant burnt odor. You need to take a little soda, dissolve it in warm water to a paste-like consistency. This mass is applied to a dirty surface and left, preferably overnight. In the morning, wipe with warm water.
Vinegar
Many housewives are interested in how to clean the oven from soot with vinegar? It can be used as a cleaning agent, but due to the fact that acid is present in it, this cleaning option can often not be used. To eliminate minor impurities, vinegar and water are taken in the same proportion. With this solution, you should abundantly moisten the walls and, having set a high temperature, turn on the oven for 40-45 minutes.
You can use a very effective way in which vinegar and soda are used. First, a slurry of soda and water is applied to the walls, which is left for 2 hours. Then vinegar is sprayed with a spray gun. When they interact, foam is formed. When the hissing stops, softened fat should be removed with a hard sponge. The procedure can be repeated. In the presence of strong impurities, soda is left for a longer time, not forgetting to periodically moisten. At the end, the composition is washed off with warm water.
Lemon and Citric Acid
You can try washing the electric and gas stove with citric acid using one of the methods. In the first, take 2 packets of acid, dissolve it in a small amount of water and moisten the walls with a soft sponge. The remaining solution is put inside the oven for 30 minutes, the temperature is set at 50 degrees. Citric acid will help get rid of:
- bad smell;
- soot;
- plaque of fat.
There is another way in which water with citric acid or juice is poured into the spray bottle, the bottom and the inner surfaces of the oven are well sprayed. Leave for 40 minutes, and then washed with warm water.
Laundry soap
Many housewives have heard that laundry soap is a good cleanser, but not everyone knows how to wash the oven from soot with it. Soap, which contains a large amount of fatty acids, better copes with this task. It should be taken 50 g, grated and dissolved in boiling water. Put this mixture inside the oven for 1 hour, turn on and set a high temperature. The advantage of this method is absolute safety, which is expressed in the absence of any harmful impurities in the soap.
Cleaning with salt and carbonic acid
If you do not know how to wash the oven from carbon deposits, use this advice: the following composition will help not to spoil the surface and cope with the most severe pollution:
- very little carbonic acid;
- 1 kg of simple salt;
- 600 ml of water.
It is necessary to dissolve all these components in warm water, turn on the oven and warm to 200 degrees. Put this solution to the very bottom and turn it off after an hour. After the oven has cooled, the grease is easily washed with a sponge dipped in hot water with a dishwashing detergent.
Ammonia
To clean the oven and rid it of long-standing soot and fat, you can use ammonia - moisten a rag in it, carefully treat its surface. Leave overnight, and wash well with water in the morning.
There is another option. In this case, you need to take two heat-resistant containers, pour water into one, and the other with alcohol. Heat the oven to 100 degrees, then put a cup of water in it, which should boil. Then the oven should be turned off, the water should be rearranged down, and a container with liquid ammonia should be placed on the upper shelf. Close the door and leave everything for the night. In the morning, after mixing ammonia, water and dishwashing liquid, treat the surfaces of the oven and then wash with water.
Baking powder
The gas stove is well cleaned with a baking powder for baking flour products, it removes old fat and soot from its walls. The inner surfaces must be moistened, then heat the oven to 30-40 degrees. Apply powder for 4-5 hours to contaminated areas. After that, the remaining fat and soot that has rolled into lumps are easily washed off with warm water.
Gentle steam ovens
The best way to clean an enameled oven is steam, because others can damage it. A few glasses of water and a little liquid detergent are poured into a baking sheet, it can not be poured over the edges. Then turn on the oven for half an hour at 150 degrees. As soon as this time has passed, they turn off, and even warm surfaces are wiped with a damp cloth.
How to clean a glass oven door
In addition to cleaning the oven itself, the housewives are interested in how to wash the oven glass from greasy soot. Remove dirt and grease on the glass with laundry soap or soda. Household chemicals will help to cope with very old spots, but you can not clean them with abrasive compounds, hard sponges. In order for the space between the glasses to become clean, the door must be removed from the hinges, disassembled, washed, dried and reassembled.
How to wash an electric oven
When the question arises of how to clean carbon deposits in an electric oven, then experts here believe that it is most effective to use a special paste, which includes:
- dishwashing liquid;
- Pemolux or Comet funds;
- lemon acid.
Take everything in the same proportions. The mixture is applied with a sponge to the shelves, baking sheets, door and internal surfaces. Leave for an hour, then wash with warm water and wipe dry.
The use of household chemicals for cleaning ovens
Sometimes, to eliminate pollution, there is no other way out, how to apply household cleaning products. This is compelled by the presence of:
- old spots;
- stubborn fat;
- multilayer pollution;
- inefficiency of folk methods.
It must be borne in mind that in such cases certain safety measures must be observed.
In the store you can buy special cleaning products for ovens from carbon deposits. Some of the best are:
- Amway.
- The orderly.
- Faberlic.
- "Mr. Muscle Expert."
They should be washed off very carefully, because they are aggressive, and some leave a specific smell. Work with purchased products must be done in rubber gloves, this will protect the skin of the hands. In warm water, it is necessary to dissolve the detergent, how much it is indicated on the packaging. The wire rack, baking sheet and other pull-out parts are immersed in this washing solution. Using a sponge, wipe the cabinet surface with a cleaning agent, except for the heating elements. The oven is turned on for 15 minutes, during which time the fat softens. After turning it off, the dirt is removed with a sponge. This method will help eliminate even soot accumulated over many years.
Amway
This Belgian product is also called "Amway with a brush" for the oven. It copes with a strong coating of fat and soot. The product has a gel-like consistency. Due to this texture, all surfaces of the oven, including the top, are effectively cleaned. The brush, which is included in the kit, should be applied to dirty places, left for half an hour, if necessary, it can be done for an hour. After that, rinse the oven well. When cleaning the oven with “Amway with a brush”, it is necessary to work with gloves. Since it leaves a pungent odor after itself, the room needs to be ventilated.
Sanitar
A good tool is SanitaR with a rather thick base and gel consistency. It is applied to the surface of the oven, the composition will begin to slowly drain down along with the impurities. The gel is kept on the walls for 20 minutes, then treated with a hard sponge and washed with clean water.
Faberlic
An excellent cleanser is a biodegradable gel, Faberlic. It perfectly removes:
- greasy plaque;
- rust;
- burnt food.
The tool is applied with a sponge to baking sheets and oven walls for 5-30 minutes, depending on the degree of contamination. Then wash off with water.
"Mr. Muscle Expert"
Without any difficulties, the Russian “Mr. Muscle Expert” will help to clean the surface of the oven from fat and soot. The composition is sprayed and left for 20-40 minutes. The plaque during this time will become soft, clean it with a soft cloth, and wipe the oven with clean water.
It must be borne in mind that after using any chemical agent, it is recommended to put heat-resistant dishes with water in the oven. Set the temperature to 150 degrees and turn on for half an hour. The remnants of a chemical agent are absorbed into the water, after which the oven should be wiped dry.
Electric and gas oven cleaning options
It is impossible to unequivocally say which is better - a gas or electric oven. Each of them has its pros and cons. One of the significant drawbacks of gas appliances is the high contamination caused by the gas supplied with various additives and impurities. Burning, they form a persistent coating and soot that looks like a wax film. It is difficult to launder, even if abrasive products are used. Hood filters also absorb part of this carbon deposit. As a result, they must be changed frequently. In electrical models, this problem does not exist, because from the operation of the heating element no deposits are formed. Most gas ovens have to be cleaned manually with a sponge and detergent, and electric stoves have more room for self-cleaning. Today, manufacturers produce models with one of the cleaning options, it can be:
- pyrolysis;
- hydrolysis;
- catalysis.
The most expensive is the pyrolysis system, during which the oven is heated to 500 degrees. All adhering fat burns out, only ash remains after it. The advantage of this option is that:
- no need to wipe and wash;
- there is no need for household chemicals;
- thanks to blocking of a door its internal surface is cleared;
- absolutely all pollution is completely eliminated;
- no need to pull out baking sheets, wire racks.
Only electric models are equipped with such a system, so in this case the answer to the question of which is better - a gas or electric oven is obvious. This cleaning method is completely safe. The chamber in electric ovens equipped with a pyrolysis system is made exclusively of high quality materials. The main disadvantages are the huge cost of electricity and the presence of an unpleasant odor.
Hydrolyzed ovens are considered quality. With this cleaning, water is poured into the bottom of the pan, into which a little cleaning agent is added. Set the temperature to 50-90 degrees. As a result of heating, part of the cleaning agent evaporates, which settles on the surfaces, corroding grease and soot. Subsequently, the walls are wiped with a damp cloth. This method is very effective immediately after cooking, so you do not need to expend electricity again. Disadvantages - the mandatory use of manual cleaning, as well as inefficiency in relation to dried up dirt.
The use of catalysis is not the best option. Cleaning the oven with such a system is performed in a special way. The walls are covered with a special composition, which includes:
It is these elements that clean the surface. The process of their decomposition begins even at low temperatures. Pollution and fat break down into organic matter, carbon and water. The convenience of this method is obvious, since there is no need to specifically turn on the system. It starts when the oven is heated, starting from 150 degrees, which means that already during cooking the appliance cleans itself. But since the grilles, the inner surface of the door, the bottom and other details do not have this coating, they will need to be cleaned by hand.
The disadvantage of ovens with a catalysis method is the short life of such household appliances. The longest period during which the cleaning system can work is 5 years, the service life is 300 hours. If the oven is used too often, it will quickly fail.
One of the main criteria for proper cooking is cleanliness, because today manufacturers produce ovens, on the walls of which almost no pollution is formed. It must be borne in mind that even the most expensive tool will not help to effectively clean their surface if used incorrectly. It is important not only to learn how to wash the oven from soot and do it once, you need to do this systematically, because it is much more difficult to cope with an old coating.