A diagnosis of pancreatitis indicates inflammation of the pancreas. This condition is accompanied by acute pain, nausea and vomiting, impaired stool and metabolism. It takes a lot of time and energy to heal and recover. The problem is solved in a medical way with the obligatory adherence to a strict diet. During the illness, the body weakens and requires additional support in the form of vitamin complexes. Today we will talk about which vitamins for the pancreas are the most important.
Corrective Nutrition
It is worth noting that the severity of the patient's condition can be different. In one case, a person experiences slight discomfort after eating, and in another, severe nausea, up to a complete disability. But pancreatitis in any case is detrimental to health, regardless of the person's age. The patient loses his appetite, and during treatment you have to follow a serious diet and even starvation. This leads to the fact that the body receives few nutrients and vitamins. For the pancreas, this is an opportunity to get a break and recover, but the internal organs will suffer.
What causes a lack of vitamins
With a severe form of the development of the disease, vitamin deficiency is observed. As a rule, a deficiency of necessary elements leads to a malfunction of many organs and an exacerbation of the course of the disease. As for external manifestations, vitamin deficiency can be assumed:
- Weight loss.
- Skin rashes and excessive dryness of the skin.
- Hair loss.
- Fragility of nails.
- Gray complexion.
To maintain the normal functioning of the body, vitamins must also be taken. For the pancreas, they are also needed, since they allow its damaged cells to recover. And without this, achieving stable remission is very difficult.
What trace elements need to be taken
With pancreatitis, the body is weakened, the digestion of food is disturbed, the assimilation of the necessary elements is limited. Of course, the body suffers from this. Each element is needed so that one of the others can assimilate. Vitamin D is not absorbed, which means that most of the calcium will leave your body. To correct this condition, special complex preparations with microelements are used.
Vitamins for the pancreas are needed in the same way as for all other body systems. But you need to understand that there are no special vitamins for pancreatitis. To recover, you will need to adhere to a special diet and take medicines. But in order for the body to work normally, it needs vitamins of groups B, A, E, C, P. If intestinal function is impaired, then the absorption of these trace elements will be minimal. Let's look at the effect of each of these elements on the body.
B vitamins
Considering the most important vitamins for the liver and pancreas, one cannot but note the role of B vitamins. Each of the representatives of this group is of great importance for the functioning of the body. Therefore, let us consider each of them individually.
- Thiamine. It is an excellent antioxidant that is involved in almost all metabolic processes. It speeds up metabolism, which increases the likelihood of assimilation of the vitamin coming from food. It is found in oatmeal and wheat, yeast, legumes, cabbage and potatoes, veal and milk.
- Riboflavin. Improves metabolism. There is buckwheat, spinach, oatmeal, fish.
- A nicotinic acid. Regulates redox reactions. Acid is synthesized by bacteria in the large intestine. The source is tomatoes and peppers, nuts and legumes.
- Pyridoxine. Helps in the exchange of amino acids and lipids.
- Folic acid. Needed for the synthesis of DNA and protein, supports digestion. Present in nuts, legumes, pumpkin, dates.
- Cyanocobalamin. Participates in protein metabolism, does not allow hepatocytes to fill with fats.
General characteristics of the group
B vitamins are coenzymes. This means that they are embedded in the structure of the digestive enzyme, thereby contributing to the normalization of digestion. For example, thiamine is needed to break down carbohydrates. Gastroenterologists are well aware of the deficiency of which vitamins the pancreas reacts very acutely.
- Lack of thiamine leads to the fact that a person begins problems with the absorption of carbohydrates. As a result, the patient feels symptoms of bloating and abdominal pain.
- Niacin promotes the formation of amylase and lipase. It stimulates the secretion of gastric juice. Of course, with a lack of this element, digestion will suffer.
Knowing the physiology, we can conclude which vitamins for the pancreas are necessary for the normal functioning of the body. Whole group B is very important for normalizing digestion. In the treatment of the pancreas, a complex of vitamins is used as one of the most important and necessary components of complex therapy. In addition, they help lower cholesterol and improve blood circulation. This helps to normalize the pancreas and reduce pain.
Excipients
Pancreatic vitamins for pancreatitis are needed primarily to normalize the work of this body. With this disease, the absorption of vitamins A and E, as well as ascorbic acid, is disturbed. They should be taken constantly for pancreatic diseases, since they are antioxidants, have a general strengthening effect, and relieve pain. With a sufficient amount of these trace elements dyspeptic disorders are eliminated.
The lack of these elements only at first glance seems harmless. In fact, this can lead to the formation of gallstones. And since the ducts of the gallbladder and pancreas are combined before entering the small intestine, the diseases of these organs are interconnected.
- Ascorbic acid or vitamin C is important in the oxidation and restoration, breakdown of carbohydrates. It affects the synthesis of collagen, adrenaline and steroid hormones.
- Retinol is involved in the breakdown of fats and carbohydrates. Needed for protein synthesis, lipid metabolism and the body's immune defense.
- Tocopherol. It inhibits the oxidation of lipids.
How to use
As you can see, microelements are needed for the work of each individual organ, as well as the whole organism. Vitamins for pancreatic disease are needed in large quantities simply because their absorption from ordinary food is difficult.
To strengthen the body, you can drink complex preparations or a single vitamin. Do not forget that exceeding the permissible dosage of tocopherol and retinol can lead to an exacerbation of pancreatitis. Therefore, their intake should be monitored by a doctor. In chronic pancreatitis, it is recommended to take the following drugs:
- Vitrum.
- "Centrum".
- "Duovit."
- "Multitabs".
Vitamins of group B are prescribed separately, most often intramuscularly after the exacerbation subsides. They need to be taken separately. But E and C are best taken together, because they do not oxidize in the intestines.
Instead of a conclusion
Pancreatitis is a complex disease that develops for a variety of reasons. In particular, an insufficient amount of vitamins C and E coming from food is also considered one of the reasons for the formation of the syndrome. But it is up to the attending physician to decide what vitamins are needed for the pancreas. Moreover, it is based on the results of a biochemical blood test, the duration and severity of the course of the disease.
The second important point is the dosage. Even the same diagnosis in two different patients requires a different amount of this or that drug. For example, in the elderly, the absorption of vitamins deteriorates. Consequently, vitamins are prescribed by injection in larger quantities. In some cases, the optimization of substances entering the body leads to the fact that the condition is stabilized and its gradual improvement is observed. Of course, therapy must necessarily complement the diet.