The upper eyelid provides a protective function of the eye. If it itches, then this is a sign that an allergic reaction has occurred in the body or that there is some kind of inflammatory process. Most inflammatory processes cause irritation of the nerve endings, so the skin begins to itch. There are several diseases that make the eyelid itch. These include:
- Various blepharitis.
- Barley on the eye (causes and treatment - we will discuss these topics below) can take various forms. For example, internal barley.
- Abscess.
Let's take a closer look at each of these diseases.
Blepharitis
This is an extensive concept, including a great many diseases that cause the inflammatory process of the century. Such diseases include allergies, fungus, stomach diseases, weakened immunity, and others. Blepharitis has various forms of course. They depend on the cause of the inflammatory process: allergic, infectious (this type is accompanied by Staphylococcus aureus), seborrheic. An important point is the provision of timely medical care if the eyelid itches. In the case when there is no treatment, the eyelid begins to tighten, then it turns red. Then there is a detachment of the upper layers of the epidermis near the eyelashes. From the seal begins to stand out liquid, which has a yellow tint. There is a feeling of heaviness and intolerance to bright daylight. Since the eyelid is affected and the skin exfoliates, an infection can get into minor injuries. As a rule, this occurs when combing the eyelid. In case of infection, blepharitis begins to be accompanied by ulcers, purulent formations occur, the skin begins to fall away with the eyelashes.
Allergy
If the eyelids itch, then this may be an indicator of environmental impact. The skin of the eyelid is very delicate and is characterized by the fact that it does not have enough moisture. Therefore, temperature changes, dry air, cold, heat can cause itching.
If the eyelids itch and peel, then perhaps they lack moisture. Also, thin skin can easily be damaged due to constant blinking. Small scratches begin to cause itching. An insect bite is especially dangerous. A similar phenomenon also leads to the fact that the eyelids itch and peel. Combing can lead to the onset of the inflammatory process. Factors such as insect bites, the use of makeup, ophthalmic preparations can cause allergies. Such a reaction, as a rule, is accompanied by the fact that the skin of the eyelids itches, as well as redness and swelling. When combing, the tumor can go to other parts of the face. Also, allergies can affect the mucous membrane of the eye, which will lead to conjunctivitis. With this disease, the eye turns red. Runny nose and cough are signs of an allergy. You should be aware that contact lenses may be the cause. If it is noticed that itching and redness cause these elements, they must be removed and not used until the ophthalmologist permits. Usually, soft lenses cause allergies. Their wearing time is two to three weeks. Also, eye drops can cause allergies. In this case, you must refuse to use them. There are several causes of allergies in the human body. These include:
- heredity;
- contact with an allergen;
- spring flowering or pollen of plants;
- pet hair or other excretions thereof, for example, saliva;
- perfumes, deodorants (they can become a source of allergies);
- medicines
- dust.
A human tear can protect the eye from these sources of infection. But when their number is too large, then she can not cope.
Barley on the eye. Reasons for the appearance and treatment
Barley is a purulent formation for a century. It is formed through staphylococcus or due to other bacteria. As a rule, barley occurs with weakened immunity. Also, the cause of its occurrence may be an inflammatory process that is present on other human organs. Before barley appears, the eyelids itch. Itching usually appears on the upper outer side. A seal may also form in the corner of the eye. It is also a sign that barley will appear soon. Then a red seal builds up, inside of which there is a barley head. If it is opened, pus will flow. It is not recommended to do it yourself. You should contact a medical institution for all necessary barley removal procedures. When opening a tumor at home, some microbes can enter the eye, which will lead to even greater health problems.
How to treat allergies?
If the upper eyelid itches, first of all it should be seen by a doctor. Since once correctly diagnosed, the necessary treatment can be prescribed, which will lead to a quick recovery of the body. It should be borne in mind that unpleasant sensations occur on the face. Therefore, any delay can cost a bad appearance. If the eyelid itches and an allergic reaction to external factors is suspected, then it is necessary to rinse it with water and change the room in which the person is. Perhaps in this room there is some kind of irritant, which is the reason that the eyelid itches. It can be anything, for example a pet or a houseplant.
A bite of an insect. What to do in this situation?
If the eyelid is damaged by an insect bite, it is necessary to drink antihistamines. For example, Suprastin or Tavegil. Ice should be placed at the site of the bite. It is possible that a person will experience anaphylactic shock. In this case, you must call an ambulance.
In the case when itching occurs due to dry skin, you can moisturize the eyelids with special cosmetics.
A sign of allergy is the duration of the presence of itching on the eyelid. It can be difficult to identify the cause yourself and exclude it from use. Therefore, it is recommended to contact a medical institution, undergo the necessary examination and follow the recommendations and instructions of a doctor.
The best way to get rid of an allergy is to eliminate the source of its appearance. As a rule, the doctor prescribes special antihistamine creams, which remove the symptoms. Such funds include Tavegil, Zirtek. Also, eye drops are prescribed to alleviate the symptoms of an allergic reaction.
If there are signs of diseases at any stage on the eyelid, it is necessary to carry out sanitary-hygienic treatment of the affected area. For this, the tumor is treated with antiseptics.
Barley treatment
Barley is burned with alcohol. In the case when the eyelid is infected, it is necessary to use antibacterial drugs. These include special drops and ointments. They also instill eyes with Albucidum.
Blepharitis treatment
For the treatment of blepharitis, ointments containing corticosteroid hormones are used. Additional therapy may also be prescribed. It should be recalled that an important point in the treatment of itching of the eyelid is the accurate diagnosis of the cause of this ailment. It doesn’t matter if the lower eyelid or the upper is scratched, the main thing is to establish why this happens.
When examining a patient, the doctor is likely to immediately determine the cause of this phenomenon. But it is necessary to pass the prescribed tests in order to be sure of the accuracy of the diagnosis. It is necessary to exclude those diseases that are not the cause of itching. It should be remembered that disruption of other systems or organs can cause redness and itching on the eyelid. For example, the eyelids can become inflamed with pancreatitis.
Recommendations
To exclude all of the above diseases, you should carefully consider the work of your body. First of all, observe hygiene. At the first appearance of itching on the eyelid, it is necessary to wipe it with antiseptics. This action will help relieve itching. Next, you should carefully look to see if there is redness or thickening. If compaction is observed, then you need to sign up to the doctor so that he prescribes the necessary examination.
People who are prone to allergic reactions to flowering, need to limit themselves to going out during this period, and if redness occurs in the eyes and itching, take the medications prescribed by your doctor.
Folk methods
In addition to traditional medicine, folk remedies can be used. Various herbs help with carding eyelids. It is well known that chamomile and calendula relieve inflammation well. Therefore, it is recommended to brew these fees and wipe your eyes.
This procedure must be done several times using a cotton pad. Wipe the eye from the outer corner to the inside. A positive effect in the fight against the inflammatory process will have the fees of plantain and cornflower. The most affordable way to relieve inflammation and itching from the eye is tea. You can make bags of it and make lotions on the eyes. These treatments do not have any contraindications. Therefore, they can be safely used for children.
Little conclusion
Now it’s clear why the eyelids itch, we have listed the reasons. The article mentioned diseases that can manifest in a similar way. It is possible that itching in the eyelid can also cause allergies. The article gave recommendations regarding the treatment of a disease. But still it’s worth showing the problem to the doctor so that he conducts the necessary studies and accurately diagnoses and prescribes the appropriate therapy.