Fishing for girders is one of the most ancient ways of fishing a predatory fish man. It was used even in the distant primitive system. To our time, this surprisingly simple, but catchy tackle has come down as a more modernized fishing device, "keeping pace" with modern materials, and has undergone many improvements and improvements.
What is a zherlitsa
The essence of this gear is very simple, one might say - even primitive. Threads equipped with a load and a hook are wound on a base made of any material. The nozzle is usually bait, preferred by a predator in a given pond. The bite signaling device is a change in the position of the threads. In most cases, it is unwound, which is immediately noticed by the fisherman.
The zerlitsa, intended for catching predators on live bait, are mainly used for pike, burbot and zander. To date, there are quite a lot of varieties of this equipment, including summer or winter options. The ancestress of the female girders is an ordinary fishing rod. This tackle has a lot of advantages associated primarily with facilitating the fishing process. The most common fishing is pike fishing on the lapdog in January and February. The fact is that from the middle of winter this toothy predator ceases to respond to other gear.
Types of women
Few fishing tackle has such a huge variety associated with differences in their manufacture. In the weather conditions of our country, the conditions for fishing in open and closed water are radically different from each other, it is reasonable to divide the girders into winter and summer. Each of these types has its own differences, features. For example, summer lanterns are floating and made on stationary poles. The first option is better known as mugs, and the second - as deliveries. As for winter lanterns, they are icy and icy. Almost all variants of this gear can be made independently. The main advantage of home-made girders is their low cost. Another advantage many anglers call the opportunity to add additional options to the equipment for greater convenience of fishing.
The device
This tackle, designed for catching predatory fish on live bait, is relevant in both winter and summer. This method of fishing is considered not only the most passive, but also the most prey. Moreover, with this method there is no need to sit still and watch the prey.
The construction of the zergil is quite primitive. It is a fishing line (cord), crosswise wound on a flyer or slingshot. The latter is tied to a pole, which is angularly stuck into the ground. A hook is attached to the leash to the fishing line. It can be a double or a tee, a live bait is put on it and lowered into the water. After the capture of live bait, the predator itself is cut.
Fishing technique
Judging by the feedback of experienced fishermen, catching pike on a zerglobka, as, by the way, burbot and pike perch, is quite an interesting and fascinating occupation. The deliveries are placed along the river bank in the backwaters, where there is a quiet course. Stakes are preferably placed over the overgrowth of algae in an overhanging position.
It is very important to securely fasten the pole into the ground: this is one of the fundamental conditions for mounting a vent.
Live bait is released to the border of clean water and vegetation. They need to put it no higher than forty centimeters from the bottom. With low production activity in this pond, live bait is better to raise almost to the surface. This method works well in the presence of ripples.
For example, in the fall season, pike fishing for zerlits is especially prey because of the high activity of this fish. Especially good in this period of the year "work" circles. They can be launched both with the current and the wind, and put in quiet places of the reservoir sheltered from gusts of wind. Floating circles provide a catch of a sufficiently large area, so the chances of catching fish increase. At the same time, fishing for zergirls in the lake necessarily implies the presence of a watercraft, which is not required when fishing for summer gear with stationary placement.
Features
At the moment the device is triggered by the fisherman, special rush or fuss is not required to lift the structure. It takes time for the predator to swallow live bait. Immediately after this, self-notch occurs. The only risk is the departure of the cut catch in the underwater vegetation or driftwood, which may entail the loss of equipment, therefore, the vigilance of the fisherman should be increased at this moment.
When biting, mounted on the flyer begins to unwind. For this, in fact, a cruciform version of winding on a slingshot is selected. The predator, turning around, lays in the mouth of live bait in such a way that it is more convenient to swallow. However, the limited size of the fishing line does not allow her to go far. The cord, stretching to the limit, as a result of the created pressure, self-cuts the prey.
Winter lantern accessories
De-icing betting devices, and this is what seasoned winter roads call this tackle, can be divided into two types: on models with and without a platform. In the first case, on a structure made mainly of plywood and painted with water-repellent paint, the most ordinary fishing reel is mounted on a metal or plastic bracket. A slot opens in the platform through which fishing line is launched into the hole.
One of the most significant components of this winter device is the bite signaling device. It represents a rigid thin spring or just a steel elastic strip on which a cloth flag is fixed. This conspicuous feature has become the reason that fishing for zergirls is often called “on flags”. The bite signaling device is attached to the platform or reel bracket in such a way as to constructively allow limiting the unwinding of the fishing line into the water under the pressure of the load. At the same time, he should not be an obstacle during a sharp tightening - biting, giving the opportunity to quietly dump the cord into the hole.
Toothy predator winter fishing
Catching pike at the lapdogs in winter is the most spectacular form of fishing for this coveted prey. And it is difficult to disagree with this statement. This is especially true for those who enter the pond immediately after the first ice is established. Catching pikes on vents begins with the selection of the installation site. On the lake, tackle should be placed along areas with aquatic vegetation, near snags or under overhanging trees. You should not ignore the relief changes, even small ones, also do not ignore your attention. On the river, fishing for zergirls most effectively takes place on the bend of the channel near the steep banks, where there is a weak current. Then comes the bait nozzle line.
Experienced anglers are advised to use different options, depending on the bait. For example, rattan, roach and other small-banded fish are best planted by the mouth, but it is more correct to pierce perches or ruffs behind the dorsal fin. When triggered, the flag should, without delay, get closer to the triggered gear. Catching pike on zherlitsa takes place in the following sequence: a toothy predator, having swum to a live bait, grabs the latter across. At this time, the coil, releasing the flag, spins a little. After this, the predator, having stopped, begins to turn the prey with its head forward, at this moment the coil also freezes. Having swallowed live bait, the pike begins to move again. The coil also starts to spin. At this point, you need to do a cut. If implemented earlier, the fry can break out of the mouth of prey.
Secrets of ice fishing
Experienced anglers believe that catching fire on the first ice, especially on frosty days, is more convenient for betting with a platform that allows not only to cover the holes from excessive light, but also to prevent their freezing. But in a blizzard or a blizzard, it is preferable to bet on high brackets without a platform. Sweeping with snow threatens them less, especially at night. But in order to completely eliminate the possibility of freezing the fishing line or platform into the ice, an ice form of the bet was developed. No special ingenuity was required: the summer tackle on the rubber hose easily adapts to it. Another secret is often shared by experienced anglers, for whom fishing in the winter at the girly beetle is a favorite pastime: you need to remove the cleared prey from the hole correctly.
When fishing, you should in no case loosen the fishing line. It is right to act as follows: if the prey lends itself, it is necessary to pull it into the hole, and if it rests and pulls the cord - you should "give" it a little fishing line. Acting in this way, you can exhaust it and, in the end, catch it. And one more thing: you need to be especially careful when driving pikes to the surface. Blinded by light, prey often makes a very decisive breakthrough.
Subtleties of fishing at different times of winter
It is better to catch at the lapel in the winter after setting the first ice. Over time, the oxygen regime in the reservoir changes. The thicker the ice is, the less active the fish become. The pike at the beginning of freezing keeps aground, and then goes to a depth where there is a lot of oxygen. Therefore, the tactics of fishing for zerglas during the winter is different. When the ice melts, the search for pike is significantly facilitated. Now this toothy predator again begins to approach open areas of the reservoir to feed. Therefore, experienced anglers experiment with the installation of live bait based on depth. In winter, there are even days when prey picks up a nozzle practically from a hole, and sometimes it pecks just a couple of tens of centimeters from the bottom. Therefore, it is correct to apply about a dozen rates, some of which must be set at the bottom soil, and some at the ice or in the water column.
Burbot fishing
In winter, not only pike, but also other carnivorous representatives of the underwater world can be fishing for zergirls. This tackle is often used on burbot or zander. Moreover, the same ventilators are used as for pike.
Nalima is rarely caught on artificial baits. The most common bait for this predatory fish is considered to be bait fish. Catching burbot on the girders is as follows. First, tackle is installed on the hole, and the flag should be in the standby mode of bite. When the burbot grabs the prey, it becomes upright. I catch burbot in winter for stalls can be called one of the most effective ways of fishing for this northern predator. Along with catch, you can catch zergirls quite productively during the entire freezing season, with the exception of short spawning, when this fish does not bite, but presses live bait to protect its eggs.
For successful catching of burbot in the winter, it is very important to know about one feature of this predator both in stalls and other gear. This northern underwater inhabitant prefers to live permanently in the same places, making short walks every night in search of food, moreover, along the same routes. Therefore, winter fishing for burbot at the girders will be incredibly effective if the fisherman knows these specific sections of the campsites and trails. Rigging supplies for this predatory fish is quite simple. You need to attach a hook to the end of the fishing line, having previously installed the stopper with a sliding weight on it, and that’s it: you can already use the gear. An important issue is the choice of fish that can be used as bait fish for bait. According to numerous observations, when catching a burbot, the loach that this predator always takes is the best “working” one.
How to fish for pike perch in winter
This predator is known to be quite careful. For his capture, use only light gear, and without metal leashes. Zander's teeth, unlike pike, are not so sharp, so he is not able to eat even ordinary fishing line. And if in the reservoir there is a chance of biting and toothy predators, then it is worth putting a kapron leash. From the moment when the ice in the pond becomes thick and safe for humans, and zander fishing begins. You can fish for zergolits until the beginning of the melting process. Moreover, even the worst weather, which is observed in the midst of winter, does not negatively affect the bite. On the contrary, it contributes to the fact that catching pikeperch in winter on zerglas was effective.
This predator usually hunts at night. Therefore, girders are better in the late evening to check them in the morning. Most bites of this fish are false. This is due to the fact that a person does not stay at the hole at night, and therefore does not hook. Therefore, with this approach, you need to be prepared for frequent hooks or cliffs. Pikeperch can simply grab bait when it swims past, and then drop the bait, sensing something was amiss.
You need to know
Wells can be drilled in a checkerboard pattern and in curved lines when fishing for zergirls. The latter option is more effective: it allows you to quickly find zander. In winter, this fish, huddling in schools, keeps at depths. Therefore, the second method of drilling holes allows you to smoothly switch from shallow to deeper sections. This allows you to immediately determine the topography of the bottom, and, as a result, quickly find the parking of pike perch. In addition, the girders placed along a curved line are better visible, therefore it is much more convenient to fix bites.
Wells should be punched at a distance of 10-15 meters from each other. If there are no bites, you need to look for another place and start drilling again. In one area, do not stay longer than two hours.
During the winter fishing of predatory fish, there are prohibitions on the number of established female barbers for one angler. Typically, the amount of these gear is limited to ten.